"Please forward to everyone you know!" Urban Myth/Legend Search

06/01/07

 

 

Don't. Just don't.  If  you cannot give me the ORIGINAL author's name and verifiable contact info (meaning you verified it personally) don't send it to me. 

If I get forwarded something from you that turns out to be an urban legend, and especially if it could have been discovered with the links below.. then the following filters get setup.  (But how do I tell Steve?)

  • Strike #1 - You get a message flag setup that marks any message from you as "suspect"
  • Strike #2 - Messages now get filtered into "Probably Junk" (I may go through it some night when I'm drunk)
  • Strike #3 - All future messages from that e-mail address get deleted automatically without appearing in my in box.

If the message purports to impart extremely important information that you've never heard of before or read elsewhere in legitimate venues, be very suspicious.

What is an urban legend? According to Webster, an urban legend is "an often lurid story or anecdote that is based on hearsay and widely circulated as true,"

Urban legends perpetrate a type of folklore, endlessly circulated by word of mouth, repeated in news stories and distributed by email. People frequently recount such tales as having happened to a "friend of a friend". Some of the stories have survived for a very long time, having evolved only slightly over the years, as in the case of the story of a woman killed by spiders nesting in her elaborate hairdo. Other, new stories reflect modern circumstances, like the story of the man on a business trip being seduced by a woman and waking up the next morning minus a kidney surgically removed for transplant. One of the most famous is of alligators living in the sewer after being flushed down toilets when they grow too big to be kept as pets. (Read entire article)

Most of this is borrowed html code from the various and sundry sites that work to debunk this stuff.

Google found X # of links for the search term:
3,810,000 for "Urban Legend"
707,000 for "email hoaxes"
1,370,000 for "Spam Scam"

You can find at least one.  Or use one of the links or Search engines below.

 
Snopes.com - Urban Legends Reference (Search page)
Yahoo  Google  AOL  Truth or Fiction - Another place you can look
Yes, the  major search engines have categories urban Legends and superstitions
Urban Legend Zeitgeist - Recent Stuff HoaxBusters
VMyths.com - Scambusters -
MCAFEE - Sophos - A - Z list from About.com
The anti-virus companies have hoax pages Grox - yet another
Virus Hoaxes and Legends - Good material Alt.Folklore.Urban - News group with the MOST recent stuff
Media Desk Hoaxes and other spam  
   

 

Snopes Urban Legends Archives Example: save PBS
About.com Urban Legends search Example: alligator sewer
CIAC Hoax Database Example: bill gates
CERT Computer Security Database Example: Microsoft Outlook ActiveX
Symantec (Real) Virus Encyclopedia Example: SoBig

 

How to tell Here's How:

1. Note whether the text you've received was actually written by the person who sent it. Did anyone sign their name to it? If not, be skeptical.

2. Look for the telltale phrase, 'Forward this to everyone you know!' The more urgent the plea, the more suspect the message.

3. Look for statements like 'This is NOT a hoax' or 'This is NOT an urban legend.' They typically mean the opposite of what they say.

4. Watch for overly emphatic language, as well as frequent use of UPPERCASE LETTERS and multiple exclamation points!!!!!!!

5. If the text seems aimed more at persuading than informing the reader, be suspicious. Like propagandists, hoaxers are more interested in pushing people's emotional buttons than communicating accurate information.

6. If the message purports to impart extremely important information that you've never heard of before or read elsewhere in legitimate venues, be very suspicious.

7. Read carefully and think critically about what the message says, looking for logical inconsistencies, violations of common sense and blatantly false claims.

8.  Look for subtle or not-so-subtle jokes — indications that the author is pulling your leg.

9.  Check for references to outside sources of information. Hoaxes don't typically cite verifiable evidence, nor link to Websites with corroborating information.

10. Check to see if the message has been debunked by Websites that debunk urban legends and Internet hoaxes (see Above).

11. Research any factual claims in the text to see if there is published evidence to support them. If you find none, odds are you've been the recipient of an email hoax.

Tips:

  1. Virtually any email chain letter you receive (i.e., any message forwarded multiple times before it got to you) is more likely to be false than true. You should automatically be skeptical of chain letters.
  2. Hoaxers usually try every means available to make their lies believable -- e.g., mimicking a journalistic style, attributing the text to a 'legitimate' source, or implying that powerful corporate or government interests have tried to keep the information from you.
  3. Be especially wary of health-related rumors. Most importantly, never act on 'medical information' forwarded from unknown sources without first verifying its accuracy with a doctor or other reliable source
 
 

This site was last updated 06/01/07

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